The burnt house and the Turkish invasions

The burnt house and the Turkish invasions

During the last invasion of Friuli by mercenary troops in the pay of the Ottoman Empire in 1499, the villages of the western foothills as far as Montereale were sacked. There was enormous damage: many houses were burnt down and two thousand people were killed or kidnapped by the Turks to be sold at the slave markets. In Grizzo, near the little church of the Fradese, that is, of the Confraternity, there are the remains of buildings set on fire: the cjasa brusada. Many saved themselves by taking refuge within the walls of the Castle on the Hill.

Among those who were taken away by the Turks, there was also Jacopo da Malnisio, known as the Mamalucco, whose story is told in a manuscript by Jacopo di Porcia and reconstructed by Aldo Colonnello in a publication of the Menocchio cultural club. Jacopo became so good that he was promoted to knight of the sultan, won his trust and accompanied an ambassador to Venice. Here he fell in love with a girl and found his family, leaving the Ottoman troops to fight with the Serenissima.

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Archaeological Museum in Palazzo Toffol
Montereale Valcellina

Archaeological Museum in Palazzo Toffol

The area in which Montereale Valcellina stands has been inhabited for at least three thousand years: the oldest evidence of human settlements dates back to the 14th century B.C., the so-called Bronze Age. Some swords that have re-emerged from the gravel of the Cellina date back to this period, perhaps of a votive nature, linked to the cult of the torrent or of a deity linked to water.

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Vecchia Strada
Montereale Valcellina

The old Valcellina road

Until 1906, the Valcellina, with the municipalities of Andreis, Barcis, Claut, Cimolais and Erto, which in the 19th century had a total of ten thousand inhabitants, remained isolated due to the absence of roads.

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